Wednesday, 21 November 2012

Research - Methods, Generic Converntions, Institutional Context and target Audience

Short Films

Methods

There are a number of methods of creating a short film. The first method is that you must have a story worth telling, which is the most basic method in creating a short film or any film. The second method is that you must get all clearances before you start shooting. The clearances could involve actors, locations or props, so by getting all of these cleared before shooting will keep you on time for your short film. Another method is that you should fix all of the problems that you have now, but not in post-production. The reason for this is because while you are in production you still will all have the actors, locations and also the props.
 


Generic Conventions
  • Characters - Most short films tend to stick to two or three main characters. The reason for this is because short films don't have enough time to create a detailed back story about all characters. So by just having two or three main characters, you can use the time explaining the story of your short film.
  • Twist - Most short films contain a twist in the story. The reason for this is because short films are short, so that they've got to make the story more interesting to their audiences.
  • Budget - Nearly all short films keep their budget down. The way that they do this is by sticking to one or two locations, which could cost them money. Another way that they keep their budget down is by having actors that will do it for free or having very minimum actors.
  • Situation - Most short films take an everyday situation that most people can relate to and then flip it on its head. The reason why they do this is because the audience will be more interested into the short film that they could relate to.
  • Todorov - The Todorov theory of equilibrium is typically applied to most short films. The Todorov theory is that nearly every story in a film 'starts off normal'; 'something bad happens'; 'then goes back to normal'.